Prohibited area. Aircraft means a device that is used or intended to be used for flight in the air. Found inside – Page 458PART 766 - USE OF DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AVIATION FACILITIES BY CIVIL AIRCRAFT Sec . 766.1 Purpose . 766.2 Definition of terms . 766.3 Authority . ... All types of civil aviation other than commercial aviation as defined above . Balloon means a lighter-than-air aircraft that is not engine driven, and that sustains flight through the use of either gas buoyancy or an airborne heater. The Civil Aeronautics Board retained jurisdiction over economic matters, such as airline routes and rates. True airspeed means the airspeed of an aircraft relative to undisturbed air. Rated continuous OEI power, with respect to rotorcraft turbine engines, means the approved brake horsepower developed under static conditions at specified altitudes and temperatures within the operating limitations established for the engine under part 33 of this chapter, and limited in use to the time required to complete the flight after the failure or shutdown of one engine of a multiengine rotorcraft. Civil aircraft means aircraft other than public aircraft. {phrase:back} Training for Airlines and Business Jet Operators. Flight visibility means the average forward horizontal distance, from the cockpit of an aircraft in flight, at which prominent unlighted objects may be seen and identified by day and prominent lighted objects may be seen and identified by night. Commercial operator means a person who, for compensation or hire, engages in the carriage by aircraft in air commerce of persons or property, other than as an air carrier or foreign air carrier or under the authority of Part 375 of this title. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a specialized and funding agency of the United Nations.It changes the principles and techniques of international air navigation and fosters the planning and development of international air transport to ensure safe and orderly growth. Found inside – Page 30Again , may I add that today's airline operations , the safest in aviation's history , should not be permitted opportunity to ... 0 011 794 814 6 30 DEFINITION OF " AIRMAN " IN CIVIL AERONAUTICS ACT Telegram dated March 30, 1954 10. Convenient, Affordable Legal Help - Because We Care! Winglet or tip fin means an out-of-plane surface extending from a lifting surface. Consensus standard means, for the purpose of certificating light-sport aircraft, an industry-developed consensus standard that applies to aircraft design, production, and airworthiness. Maintenance means inspection, overhaul, repair, preservation, and the replacement of parts, but excludes preventive maintenance. Load factor means the ratio of a specified load to the total weight of the aircraft. For example, JT8D and JT8D-7 are engines of the same type, and JT9D-3A and JT9D-7 are engines of the same type. As the length of air routes increases and as new types of aircraft are put into operation, the requirements for the equipment of airports increase. Air-cushion vehicles are not regarded as aircraft by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), but the practice of individual states in this regard is not yet settled. F. FAA - Federal Aviation Administration - The governing body of civil aviation in the United States.. FARs - Federal Aviation Regulations - FAA rules governing aviation in the U.S.. FBO - Fixed-Base Operator - An airfield operation where pilots may find fuel and other services.. Feathering - The act of adjusting variable pitch propellers so that the blades are in line with . Aircraft Movement. 20 of 1991, please be advised that the Civil Aviation Regulations published hereunder shall be in . Found inside – Page 35DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93326 Definitions term Meaning Consequence An event's performance. A consequence may be definite or uncertain with positive or negative effects on goals Control (also can be called mitigation) ... Balloons, as defined in Part 5 of the CAR, are also included. Found inside – Page 41.2 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS 1.2.1 Risk The IEC61508 Standard defines risk as the combination of the possibility and severity ... The definition of “Safety” in International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 19 is the state in which ... Equivalent airspeed is equal to calibrated airspeed in standard atmosphere at sea level. Definition of a Public Aircraft: In some special circumstances, Federal agencies may fly their aircraft as "public aircraft." These conditions are outlined in Section 702 of the Aviation and Investment Reform Act (Public Law 106-181). (jj) "Crew member" refers to a person assigned to perform duties on an aircraft in flight. Appliance means any instrument, mechanism, equipment, part, apparatus, appurtenance, or accessory, including communications equipment, that is used or intended to be used in operating or controlling an aircraft in flight, is installed in or attached to the aircraft, and is not part of an airframe, engine, or propeller. Found inside – Page 70'Definition'. of. Civil. and. State. Aircraft. e. Article 3 of the Chicago Convention singles out the concept of 'state aircraft' for a special legal regime outside the scope of the Convention but does not give a definition of the term. Civil Aviation Act (CA Act) 1990; Civil Aviation Rules (CAR). For example, flight level 250 represents a barometric altimeter indication of 25,000 feet; flight level 255, an indication of 25,500 feet. Civil aircraft. Such operations must be requested by the pilot and approved by ATC. The FAA considers IFSD for all causes: for example, flameout, internal failure, flightcrew initiated shutdown, foreign object ingestion, icing, inability to obtain or control desired thrust or power, and cycling of the start control, however briefly, even if the engine operates normally for the remainder of the flight. Weight-shift-control aircraft means a powered aircraft with a framed pivoting wing and a fuselage controllable only in pitch and roll by the pilot's ability to change the aircraft's center of gravity with respect to the wing. Found inside – Page 1294As a censor, National Civil Aviation Bureau, also recommended the use of systems engineering design methods to carry ... 3.1 Design Object Definition For civil aircraft cabin, the application of system engineering design method begins ... Air carrier means a person who undertakes directly by lease, or other arrangement, to engage in air transportation. The surface may be a fixed, movable, or variable geometry surface, with or without control surfaces. It is binding on all World Trade Organization members that have agreed to it. Class: (1) As used with respect to the certification, ratings, privileges, and limitations of airmen, means a classification of aircraft within a category having similar operating characteristics. In-flight shutdown (IFSD) means, for ETOPS only, when an engine ceases to function (when the airplane is airborne) and is shutdown, whether self induced, flightcrew initiated or caused by an external influence. Operational control, with respect to a flight, means the exercise of authority over initiating, conducting or terminating a flight. 202.69 - Division IX — Canadian Civil Aircraft Register 202.73 - Division X — Notice to Owners 203.01 - Subpart 3 — Operation of a Leased Aircraft by a Non-Registered Owner Aircraft Operations - Civil Aviation Inspection (AO-CAI) Subgroup Definition This sub-group is composed of positions performing the following duties to which piloting aircraft is fundamental: license, inspect and regulate airports and support facilities, aircraft operators, air carriers, aircraft and aviation personnel; It includes the assemblage of equipment and computer programs necessary to represent aircraft operations in ground and flight conditions, a visual system providing an out-of-the-cockpit view, a system that provides cues at least equivalent to those of a three-degree-of-freedom motion system, and has the full range of capabilities of the systems installed in the device as described in part 60 of this chapter and the qualification performance standards (QPS) for a specific FFS qualification level. Following the terrible attacks of 2001, the EU has adopted a set of security rules for safeguarding civil aviation. (iii) Contributes significantly to the safety of an ETOPS diversion by providing additional redundancy for any system power source lost as a result of an inoperative engine. Rated 2 Critical altitude means the maximum altitude at which, in standard atmosphere, it is possible to maintain, at a specified rotational speed, a specified power or a specified manifold pressure. Portable oxygen concentrator means a medical device that separates oxygen from other gasses in ambient air and dispenses this concentrated oxygen to the user. A controlled firing area is established to contain activities, which if not conducted in a controlled environment, would be hazardous to nonparticipating aircraft. Civil aircraft Civil aircraft means aircraft other than public aircraft. Administered by: Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Communications oceanic, ATS routes, and IAPs). (iv) Is essential for prolonged operation of an airplane at engine inoperative altitudes. Rated 30-second OEI Power, with respect to rotorcraft turbine engines, means the approved brake horsepower developed under static conditions at specified altitudes and temperatures within the operating limitations established for the engine under part 33 of this chapter, for continuation of one flight operation after the failure or shutdown of one engine in multiengine rotorcraft, for up to three periods of use no longer than 30 seconds each in any one flight, and followed by mandatory inspection and prescribed maintenance action. Second in command means a pilot who is designated to be second in command of an aircraft during flight time. For the commercial operation of an SUA/SUSA, an Aerial Work Permission is required, issued by the CAACI under delegation by the Governor. Selected aircraft from U.S. airlines, contractually committed to CRAF, augment Department of Defense airlift requirements in emergencies when the need for airlift exceeds the capability of military aircraft. Additionally, this AC contains Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) policy pertaining to civil aircraft operators that provide . Helicopter means a rotorcraft that, for its horizontal motion, depends principally on its engine-driven rotors. (1) An ETOPS group 1 Significant System -. Your airline or airport is conducting a self audit using the checklists provided by an aviation safety management system model. (i) Has fail-safe characteristics directly linked to the degree of redundancy provided by the number of engines on the airplane. (852) 2795 8469. 4 of 1996, whereas the General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA), as the Competent Authority, shall promulgate the necessary regulations to implement the provisions of the Civil Aviation Law No. Aircraft certification. Public aircraft means any of the following aircraft [.] Order applies to military aircraft apart from certain specified articles, including article 160(1)(a). civil aviation meaning: flights and aircraft used for personal and business purposes, such as transporting goods or…. Calibrated airspeed is equal to true airspeed in standard atmosphere at sea level. (2) For turbine engine powered airplanes certificated after September 30, 1958, but before August 30, 1959, an area beyond the takeoff runway extending no less than 300 feet on either side of the extended centerline of the runway, at an elevation no higher than the elevation of the end of the runway, clear of all fixed obstacles, and under the control of the airport authorities. The specified load is expressed in terms of any of the following: aerodynamic forces, inertia forces, or ground or water reactions. Examples include: airplane; rotorcraft; glider; and lighter-than-air; and. Found inside – Page 458PART 766 — USE OF DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AVIATION FACILITIES BY CIVIL AIRCRAFT Sec . 766.1 Purpose . 766.2 Definition of terms . 766.3 Authority . ... All types of civil aviation other than commercial aviation as defined above . Rated 30-minute OEI power, with respect to rotorcraft turbine engines, means the approved brake horsepower developed under static conditions at specified altitudes and temperatures within the operating limitations established for the engine under part 33 of this chapter, and limited in use to one period of use no longer than 30 minutes after the failure or shutdown of one engine of a multiengine rotorcraft. In addition, APC has been implicated in some civilian incidents. This book evaluates the current state of knowledge about adverse APC and processes that may be used to eliminate it from military and commercial aircraft. This report assesses the operational performance of explosives-detection equipment and hardened unit-loading devices (HULDs) in airports and compares their operational performance to their laboratory performance, with a focus on improving ... Power of court or an inquest with regard to statements 58. Category B, with respect to transport category rotorcraft, means single-engine or multiengine rotorcraft which do not fully meet all Category A standards. End Amendment Part End Supplemental Information. Definition The Civil Aviation Bill (updating aviation legislation) definition aligns with the Annex 13 definition, although the implementation time frame is unknown - possibly late 2020. (1 3 4 7) means those "aircraft" listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities of one or more EU Member States or Wassenaar Arrangement Participating States to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. Air traffic control means a service operated by appropriate authority to promote the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic. (1) With respect to sheet or structural members means the capacity to withstand the heat associated with fire at least as well as aluminum alloy in dimensions appropriate for the purpose for which they are used; and. Nonprecision approach procedure means a standard instrument approach procedure in which no electronic glide slope is provided. Controlled airspace means an airspace of defined dimensions within which air traffic control service is provided to IFR flights and to VFR flights in accordance with the airspace classification. Large aircraft means aircraft of more than 12,500 pounds, maximum certificated takeoff weight. By clicking "Accept All . (3) An aircraft owned or operated by the National Guard of a State, the District of Columbia, or any territory or possession of the United States, and that meets the criteria of paragraph (2) of this definition, qualifies as a public aircraft only to the extent that it is operated under the direct control of the Department of Defense. The abundant illustrations serve to enhance understanding, and to decrease the confusion that frequently accompanies technical material. ACAD Publications, 702/592-8027, $14.95. Volume discounts available from publisher. TCAS II means a TCAS that utilizes interrogations of, and replies from airborne radar beacon transponders and provides traffic advisories and resolution advisories in the vertical plane. Found inside – Page 190User-defined parameters for simulations. Arrestor • Type • Bed length and depth • Depth at which the bed is recessed vertically • Setback distance • Tapering length for bed thickness Increase or decrease arrestor material strength Table ... Autorotation means a rotorcraft flight condition in which the lifting rotor is driven entirely by action of the air when the rotorcraft is in motion. For all intents and purposes, a gap analysis is an internal audit. Area navigation (RNAV) is a method of navigation that permits aircraft operations on any desired flight path. An MRO is a Maintenance and Repair Organization. Found insidecustoms and police aircraft, personifies the public or sovereign power of a State, and several attempts have been made to arrive at an internationally acceptable definition thereof. A simplistic but apt definition of civil aviation is ... THE AIRCRAFT RULES, 1937 DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIES AND LABOUR NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 23rd March, 1937 Updated: February 17, 2011 No. The earliest legislation in air law was a 1784 . Use of statement prohibited 50 Powered parachute means a powered aircraft comprised of a flexible or semi-rigid wing connected to a fuselage so that the wing is not in position for flight until the aircraft is in motion. Sea level engine means a reciprocating aircraft engine having a rated takeoff power that is producible only at sea level. Civil aircraft operations are normally confined to daylight hours. Category III operations, with respect to the operation of aircraft, means an ILS approach to, and landing on, the runway of an airport using a Category III ILS instrument approach procedure issued by the Administrator or other appropriate authority. Route segment is a portion of a route bounded on each end by a fix or navigation aid (NAVAID). Definition of civil aviation in the Definitions.net dictionary. As part of the national effort to improve aviation safety, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) chartered the National Research Council to examine and recommend improvements in the aircraft certification process currently used by the ... (2) With respect to turbine engines, means the brake horsepower that is developed under static conditions at a specified altitude and atmospheric temperature, and under the maximum conditions of rotor shaft rotational speed and gas temperature approved for the normal takeoff, and limited in continuous use to the period of time shown in the approved engine specification. Part 1, This category contains four classes of aircraft: airplanes and gliders, powered parachutes, weight-shift-control, and lighter-than-air aircraft. Altitude engine means a reciprocating aircraft engine having a rated takeoff power that is producible from sea level to an established higher altitude. IFR; and is suitable for operation over the route to be flown in terms of any performance criteria (including accuracy) established by the air navigation service provider for certain routes (e.g. Found inside – Page xiiPlants and plant products Definition of statutory terms , 49 , $$ 171 , 179 Regulations for transportation , 7 , § 161 Detail of air corps officers in aid of civil aviation , 10 , $ State quarantine against disease , 7 , 8 161 292c ... STATE/CIVIL AIRCRAFT DEFINITION AND ITS IMPACT ON AVIATION (Presented by Poland, Bulgaria, The Czech Repulic, Cyprus, Greece, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Hungary) 1. The owner must provide the following: A completed Aircraft Registration Application: An original Aircraft Definition The term General Aviation often is misinterpreted in public as well as in media and politics as "aviation in general". In the USSR the civil aviation airports are divided into international, all-Union, and local airports. General Aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) as "all civil aviation operations other than scheduled air services and non-scheduled air transport operations for remuneration or hire". Flame resistant means not susceptible to combustion to the point of propagating a flame, beyond safe limits, after the ignition source is removed. Small aircraft means aircraft of 12,500 pounds or less, maximum certificated takeoff weight. The fuselage of a powered parachute contains the aircraft engine, a seat for each occupant and is attached to the aircraft's landing gear. Airplane means an engine-driven fixed-wing aircraft heavier than air, that is supported in flight by the dynamic reaction of the air against its wings. Part 1, Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft 1980 is an agreement on trade in civil aircraft. Interstate air transportation means the carriage by aircraft of persons or property as a common carrier for compensation or hire, or the carriage of mail by aircraft in commerce: (1) Between a place in a State or the District of Columbia and another place in another State or the District of Columbia; (2) Between places in the same State through the airspace over any place outside that State; or. Learn more. Positive control means control of all air traffic, within designated airspace, by air traffic control. The category also is sometimes called general aviation and aerial work (GA/AW). The definition of an SUA/SUSA is an aircraft with an operating mass up to and not exceeding 20Kg. Medical certificate means acceptable evidence of physical fitness on a form prescribed by the Administrator. The only airworthiness guide available—a unique single reference covering the requirements of the ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organisation), FAA (the US Federal Aviation Administration) and EASA (European Aviation Safety Agency) ... Landing gear extended speed means the maximum speed at which an aircraft can be safely flown with the landing gear extended. The CA Act, CARs and Advisory Circulars are available on the CAANZ website, www.caa.govt.nz. A prohibited area is airspace designated under part 73 within which no person may operate an aircraft without the permission of the using agency. “(A) all aircraft other than aircraft to be purchased for use by the Department of Defense or the United States Coast Guard; (B) the engines (and parts and components for incorporation therein) of such aircraft; (C) any other parts, components, and subassemblies for incorporation in such aircraft; and. (11) Fixed landing gear, except for an aircraft intended for operation on water or a glider. → aviation. Found insideA vital resource for pilots, instructors, and students, from the most trusted source of aeronautic information. Controlled airspace is a generic term that covers Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D, and Class E airspace. Definition of "communication record" 55. (1) Has final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of the flight; (2) Has been designated as pilot in command before or during the flight; and. A defined area of land or water (including any buildings, installations and equipment) intended to be used either wholly or in part for the arrival, departure and movement of aircraft. Section 301-Large Civil Aircraft. Wide-bodies and Supersonics. (2) As used with respect to the certification of aircraft, means a broad grouping of aircraft having similar characteristics of propulsion, flight, or landing. IFR conditions means weather conditions below the minimum for flight under visual flight rules. We run the ATOL holiday financial protection scheme. But even where the term is known to be a defined part of aviation, most conjure up a mental image of a small single-engine piston-powered aircraft, operating for recreation out of a small rural aerodrome. Rocket means an aircraft propelled by ejected expanding gases generated in the engine from self-contained propellants and not dependent on the intake of outside substances. 1.3 The various uses of civil aviation data such as analyses related to safety, security and the efficiency of civil aviation and its environmental impact as well as forecasting and planning require a suitable classification and a clear definition of civil aviation activities. (2) Class B rotorcraft-load combination means one in which the external load is jettisonable and is lifted free of land or water during the rotorcraft operation. Each ETOPS significant system is either an ETOPS group 1 significant system or an ETOPS group 2 significant system. Main rotor means the rotor that supplies the principal lift to a rotorcraft. Ground visibility means prevailing horizontal visibility near the earth's surface as reported by the United States National Weather Service or an accredited observer. Preventive maintenance means simple or minor preservation operations and the replacement of small standard parts not involving complex assembly operations. (iii) For the sole purpose of determining public aircraft status, qualified non-crewmember means an individual, other than a member of the crew, aboard an aircraft operated by the armed forces or an intelligence agency of the United States Government, or whose presence is required to perform, or is associated with the performance of, a governmental function. Landing gear operating speed means the maximum speed at which the landing gear can be safely extended or retracted. Aerodynamic coefficients means non-dimensional coefficients for aerodynamic forces and moments. Brake horsepower means the power delivered at the propeller shaft (main drive or main output) of an aircraft engine. Instrument approach procedure (IAP) is a series of predetermined maneuvers by reference to flight instruments with specified protection from obstacles and assurance of navigation signal reception capability. ETOPS Significant System means an airplane system, including the propulsion system, the failure or malfunctioning of which could adversely affect the safety of an ETOPS flight, or the continued safe flight and landing of an airplane during an ETOPS diversion. 2. (2) With respect to helicopters, an operation over water at a horizontal distance of more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest shoreline and more than 50 nautical miles from an off-shore heliport structure. Aircraft Categories. Interstate air commerce means the carriage by aircraft of persons or property for compensation or hire, or the carriage of mail by aircraft, or the operation or navigation of aircraft in the conduct or furtherance of a business or vocation, in commerce between a place in any State of the United States, or the District of Columbia, and a place in any other State of the United States, or the District of Columbia; or between places in the same State of the United States through the airspace over any place outside thereof; or between places in the same territory or possession of the United States, or the District of Columbia. (2) If a landing is not completed, to a position at which holding or en route obstacle clearance criteria apply. Mach number means the ratio of true airspeed to the speed of sound. 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