94 reviews. Salt and pepper: A highlighted effect, with gray hair appearing lighter than non-gray. Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color Permanent Hair Color with 3D Gel Technology & Keratin, 100% Gray Coverage Hair Dye, 03 Ultra Light Sun Blonde, 4.4 oz (Pack of 3) 4.5 out of 5 … All preservatives used in Revlon products are safe and effective ingredients and meet government regulations to protect the overall safety and efficacy of our products for their intended use. Regulation). Eyes Other. L.Krawitz says : re : I have tried many different brands and shades, but this is by far the best one I have tried best home blonde color EVER - works perfectly on dark blonde to grey hair - as it covers grey as well NO brassy tones what so ever reply: agree ? It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA (GRAS). Anonymous. 1,4 Dioxane Medium to dark brown/black: Slightly lighter with warm tones, but will not lighten to blonde. Sodium Laureth Sulfate and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Light & Medium Bronze Brown Hair Color. cosmetic regulations. All the sunscreens in Revlon products are safe and effective when used as directed. For this reason, instructions are provided on each box instructing consumers how to conduct a pre-test to detect any possible allergies before use. See 20 member reviews and photos. Oxybenzone We have provided below information about some ingredients in the news and the facts surrounding their safety and use in cosmetic and personal care products. I love Revlon Colorsilk haircolor! Jan 1, 2021 - Free 2-day shipping on qualified orders over $35. Hair Dyes highlight: ReviewStream.com-8. Most of these manufacturers of hair tints provide charts for selecting hues that will suit your natural hair. Like most antiperspirant manufacturers, Revlon uses a variety of FDA-approved active antiperspirant ingredients in its products, including aluminum compounds that are determined as safe for their intended use by the FDA and other safety authorities. 58 reviews. Description:ColorSilk Beautiful Color™ is the #1 brand in the USA*. Methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl paraben have been assigned safe levels of use in all product categories by the SCCS in April 2015. Favorite Answer. Advertisement. Google isn't providing me with a list. When talking about natural hair color, for example, blondes have fewer melanin molecules than brunettes. Parabens are a family of ingredients widely used as preservatives to ensure the protection of food, medicines, and cosmetics and personal care products from microbiological contamination. Just like their other products, Revlon's hair dyes are always considered as of superior quality. Feria Haircolor Hi-Lift Browns. It is an eyeshadow that is permanent in this palette: Bronze. ive dyed my hair with dyes that have them, and bleached. More than 50% gray: Slightly lighter … Revlon does not use Cocamide DEA in any of its products. Revlon also uses it as an ingredient in hair styling waxes and perms. Revlon does not use any of these preservatives. We also wanted our liquid lipstick to feel superslick going on, so it's a 100% wax-free, gel formula ; Because sometimes you want a little something extra, we added a touch of creamy mango and whipped vanilla scent ; Have your pick of 8 matte metallic liquid lipstick shades The ammonia-free hair color delivers 100% gray coverage. 1 decade ago. Revlon uses this ingredient in nail enamel, nail enamel remover, skin care, hair care, and lip products. While it is not exactly CG, it is the only PERMANENT drugstore dye that does not contain damaging Ammonia! It has a gentle, ammonia-free formula that leaves hair silky and … Para permitir a Verizon Media y a nuestros socios procesar tus datos personales, selecciona 'Acepto' o selecciona 'Gestionar ajustes' para obtener más información y para gestionar tus opciones, entre ellas, oponerte a que los socios procesen tus datos personales para sus propios intereses legítimos. Octinoxate (also known as Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate) is a highly effective UVB sunscreen used in many sunscreens throughout the world. Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color in shade Lightest Golden Brown. The way that salt works is by osmotically 'sucking' liquid toward it. a group of chemicals used in hundreds of products, such as toys, vinyl flooring and wall covering, detergents, lubricating oils, food packaging, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and personal care products such as nail polish, hair sprays, aftershave lotions, soaps, shampoos, and perfumes. We all know why sulfates are bad. from. The FDA has stated that the small, residual amounts of 1,4-dioxane that it has detected in cosmetics do not present a hazard to consumers. Buy Revlon ColorSilk Luminista, Permanent Hair Color, 145 Burgundy Brown at Walmart.com For over 50 years, Revlon has provided women with innovative hair color to help them achieve gorgeous results at home, including being the first brand to introduce ammonia-free hair color with the Colorsilk brand. With metallic-shine booster for cool, shimmering tones and an anti-fading effect for long-lasting colors. Revlon uses some hydroquinone derivatives in some of its curable nail products. Posted by 1 day ago. Titanium Dioxide Triclosan Revlon Ceramic Flat Iron for Ultra Straight Hair, 1” Best Seller. Skin Sensitive, Fair, Cool. Preservatives are necessary to prevent the growth of bacteria and help preserve a product’s freshness, efficacy, and quality. They also have a range of effective after dye shampoos so that the color does not fade away quite easily. Para obtener más información sobre cómo utilizamos tu información, consulta nuestra Política de privacidad y la Política de cookies. Revlon Elizabeth Arden. disagree +2. If matte metallic lip color is your thing, you'll love our amazing shades wrapped in an incredibly lightweight, moisturizing formula. I used this Revlon Colorsilk #30 Dark Brown to cover small areas of gray. It is formulated with Revlon 3D Color Technology™ to help boost colour and add dimension. Created with Sketch. Eyes Green. To upload a picture of this shade in real life, go into edit mode and add to the gallery! A brightening bronze shade that plays among the hues of golden blonde and suits those with pink and medium golden undertones. developer with your highlighting color to achieve a stronger lightening effect. Created with Sketch. Visit Site Revlon Professional. i would suggest doing something like that, and if it doesnt work then go to a salon. Revlon Hair Dye Revlon is a popular brand in the industry of cosmetics and beauty products. They … Notably, the dye is ammonia-free, making it gentle on most people's hair. Revlon does not use lead as an ingredient in any of its products. Hydroquinone Lead have deemed Titanium Dioxide safe for use in coloring products, including cosmetics and personal care products applied to the lips, and the area of the eye, provided it meets certain specifications. To upload a picture of this shade in real life, go into edit mode and add to the gallery! The best part is that it is a permanent hair dye and last a while and my hair ends up shiney. There are, however, a limited number of countries that have not yet adopted these alternative scientific methods. Men featured in Revlon ads. Commission and Health Canada and have been determined as safe for their intended use by scientific panels, such as the U.S. Buy Revlon Hair Dye in Singapore,Singapore. It is widely used and reviewed alongside L’Oréal, Garnier Nutrisse and Clairol Natural Instincts or Herbal Instincts. Carbon Black View Entire Discussion (3 Comments) More posts from the FancyFollicles community. Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES) and its chemical cousin Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) are commonly used surfactants (wetting agents) and detergents, often used in diluted form in personal care products like shampoos and body washes. REVLON Colorsilk in Ultra Light Ash Blonde: rated 4 out of 5 on MakeupAlley. Boost your hair color with unique metallic radiance. 8 years ago. Formaldehyde, Toluene, and DBP it leaves it horribly dry and broken. REVLON Colorsilk Beautiful Color Permanent Hair Color with 3D Gel Technology & Keratin, 100% Gray Coverage Hair Dye, 41 Medium Brown Visit the REVLON Store. Created with Sketch. from . Revlon is dedicated to empowering consumers to look their best. Consumer safety is of paramount importance to Revlon and we have adopted policies that are designed to ensure that we meet the regulatory requirements for safety around the world, for all of our brands. Revlon's fragrances comply with the safety standards of the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) and all government regulations related to their labeling and disclosure. 740 reviews. Revlon uses this ingredient in skin care and foundation products. Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color Permanent Hair Color with 3D Gel Technology & Keratin, 100% Gray Coverage Hair Dye, 81 Light Blonde Visit the REVLON Store. authorities as safe for use in a bound, liquid form. To upload a picture of this shade in real life, go into edit mode and add to the gallery! However 'metallic salts' seems to be a broad category. For more information, see cosmeticsinfo.org/HBI/16. 3 years ago. adopted a labeling system for perfume ingredients that provides sensitive consumers with the information they need to avoid ingredients to which they may be allergic. Makes my hair a beautiful dark ruby. The American Academy of Dermatology has approved Oxybenzone. Revlon does not use plastic microbeads, which are defined by U.S. Federal Law as “any solid plastic particle that is less than five millimeters in size and is intended to be used to exfoliate or cleanse,” in any of its cosmetic or personal care products, anywhere around the world. Preservatives Revlon has always been a drugstore staple, thanks in part to its hair color ranges like the ColorSilk Collection. Revlon uses these ingredients in its shampoos. Phthalates are a group of chemicals used in hundreds of products, such as toys, vinyl flooring and wall covering, detergents, lubricating oils, food packaging, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and personal care products such as nail polish, hair sprays, aftershave lotions, soaps, shampoos, and perfumes. Like many other manufacturers, Revlon uses BHT in a variety of products including eye makeup, lip products, face makeup, skin care, hair masks, body oils, and fragrances. Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel (CIR) and the E.U. Save FB Tweet. Revlon only uses those preservatives which have been determined as safe for use by the U.S. CIR and the E.U. Warning: For your hair, scalp, and body safety if any product you have used still remains within the hair, meaning it could have been used in the past 1-2 years, please avoid using Hairprint Color Restorer over any of this hair. Revlon Colorsilk is a range of good quality hair dyes. Meggymoo1984. Revlon Colorsilk 41 Medium Brown is a medium brown shade with neutral tones from Revlon Colorsilk. 94 reviews. Below is additional information on certain preservatives: There is a class of preservatives often called “formaldehyde-releasing preservatives” that release small amounts of formaldehyde over time as the product ages to ensure the microbiological protection. Here are our dupes for Natasha Denona Silk (318M), which is a very warm-toned, light copper with a sparkle finish. then i applied revlon colorsilk #04 (ultra light natural blonde) over the loreal super blonde, and it looks great. The compound 1,4-dioxane itself is not used as an intentionally added ingredient in cosmetic or personal care products. Achieve rich, long lasting hair color and a radiant shine at home. Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color. And flame retardants and other chemicals may be added to improve silk’s resistance to burns, wrinkles, static and water stains. Revlon voluntarily identifies the presence of any of the 26 identified fragrance allergens on its products sold globally, in compliance with E.U. Cruelty Free Revlon does not use phthalates in any of its cosmetic or personal care products except for the limited use of Diethyl Phthalate (DEP) in a few of its Professional products, which will be reformulated by 2Q 2018. Talc Phthalates Talc is a mineral substance used in a variety of cosmetic and personal care products from baby powders to eye shadows. Mica Micronized Titanium Dioxide (also called “nano”) has been used in sunscreens for many years. Add to Cart. Hair Brunette, Wavy, Fine. "I have the newer version that says "now with active proteins" or something like that. Your browser does not support HTML5 video. Anyway with those offers on I couldn't say no. The weight of scientific evidence shows that hair dye is safe for use as intended. Hair dyes are among the most extensively researched cosmetic products with a substantial body of safety evidence and data. : cosmeticsinfo.org/HBI/1. You Don't Have To Wear Makeup, #ButItHelps, We Launched the First EWG Verified™ Mass Cosmetic Product, Meet Sofia Carson, Revlon's Newest Brand Ambassador, The 7 Best Ways to Fill, Shape, & Define Your Brows, Ashley Graham's Created the Ultimate Lip Kits, cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/hair-dye-ingredients-0, fda.gov/cosmetics/productsingredients/products/ucm137224.htm. Honestly, if it might be an issue with you, get on their website and check, and if you can't find it, they have a huge call center for their 800#. Through the years, Revlon, as a leading brand, revitalizes the industry with iconic nail and lip colors and with breakthrough technology. I too am asian, I dyed my hair with this product. It smelled like putting a household cleanser on your head." We also wanted our liquid lipstick to feel superslick going on, so it's a … Shop Revlon Colorsilk Natural Hair Color 5A Light Ash Brown each Online at HerbsPro. Carbon Black is a colorant that is recognized and approved by the FDA and the E.U. Polyacrylamide is used in the cosmetics industry as a binder, film former, and hair fixative. Why are Revlon products containing parabens safe? Hair dyes, on the other hand, use a veritable cocktail of chemicals to alter hair color. Microbeads It is such a beautiful color. Harmful metallic salts, bleaches and chemical dyes are used to improve the look and wearability of the silk. Hair Color / No Brand (DIY or homemade) Vitamin C Hair Color Remover. Just mix bleach powder in with some shampoo (some people use bleach powder with the developer and then shampoo, but it's up to you) and wash your hair with the mix. 1 Tones 2 Tips 3 Shades Similar to This 4 This Shade in Real Life This shade has ash tones, and it will be best for people with cool toned skin. Nosotros y nuestros socios almacenaremos y/o accederemos a la información de tu dispositivo mediante el uso de cookies y tecnologías similares, a fin de mostrar anuncios y contenido personalizados, evaluar anuncios y contenido, obtener datos sobre la audiencia y desarrollar el producto. How it works. In 2005, the E.U. Metallic salts such as these can remain for 1-2 years long after results have faded. 3.0. Hair Color / L'Oreal Paris. Palm Oil ... Colorsilk Permanent Hair Color. Skin Acne-prone, Fair-Medium, Not Sure. Revlon Colorsilk 61 Dark Blonde is a dark blonde shade with neutral tones from Revlon Colorsilk. 4.5 out of 5 stars 31,809 ratings | 394 answered questions Price: $2.68 ($2.68 / Count) Size: Single Pack 3 Pack. Revlon another most reliable hair dye brands available in India. None of the ingredients you have listed is a metallic salt. Plus the color actually does make your hair feel softer! Single Pack. $3. Cocamide DEA This popular sunscreen ingredient has been approved for use by the FDA as safe and effective and is included in the list of approved E.U. SCCS, and was found to be safe when used at the appropriate acrylamide purity levels (below 0.1 mg acryamide per kg of leave-on cosmetic product according to E.U. Description:ColorSilk Beautiful Color™ is the #1 brand in the USA*. For more information, see: cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/14-dioxane. Fragrance Allergens Hair Color / No Brand (DIY or homemade) Vitamin C Hair Color Remover. Relevance. Feria Haircolor Hi-Lift Browns. Revlon purchased Armour Pharmaceutical Company, a division of Armour and Company, from The Greyhound Corporation in 1977. Today, there are alternative non-animal scientific methods available that can be used to validate product safety. See On Amazon. Add to Cart. Revlon uses nano Titanium Dioxide safely in bound form (liquids, pressed powders, etc.) Although Revlon, Elizabeth Arden, and the other brands in our company’s portfolio use limited quantities of mica sourced from India, the complex socio-economic challenges related to this supply chain are of great concern to us. It is used as an active ingredient in sunscreen products and has been approved for use by the FDA since 1999. Any unfixed wet dye or fabric paint will be pulled toward the dot of salt. We strongly encourage all consumers to follow these allergy test instructions prior to using our products. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the National Toxicology Program (NTP), and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) have all rated these ingredients as non-carcinogenic. Its spinoff line, Revlon Colorsilk Luminista, is designed specifically for dark hair. Amazon. Hair dyes, however, have long been known to contain ingredients such as Resorcinol and p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) that, while safe, can cause allergic reactions in a small number of individuals. You'll get the ultimate in vibrant, platinum color in minutes thanks to our super-lightening cream with Revlon Luminous Platinum Powder™ Our protective formula has keratin and jojoba seed oil to moisturize hair ; More hydration! I just dyed my hair with Revlon Colorsilk and I was interested in bleaching a section of it, but I have no idea how to know which hair dyes contain metallic salts so I don't burn my hair. However, if you don’t want to spend extra then we have another vast option for you is BERINA A6 PERMANENT HAIR DYE COLOR CREAM PURPLE CRAZY FASHIONS PUNK STYLE . Revlon Colorsilk is known to be less damaging than other dyes, and the box claims that the dye will leave your hair in better condition. The nano form enables the sunscreens to be applied as a clear film preferred by consumers over the old-fashioned white opaque lotions. Boost your hair color with unique metallic radiance. Petrolatum Revlon Colorsilk buttercream hair color, 30 brown black I normally prefer the original Colorsilk (in shades Natural Blue Black or Brown Black) to other drugstore hair dyes but decided to give this... About reviewer (1095 reviews) Age 36-43. Puedes cambiar tus opciones en cualquier momento visitando Tus controles de privacidad. The parabens used in cosmetic products are of synthetic origin, but they also exist naturally in certain foods, plants, and in the human body. Cathy1122. This class of preservatives have undergone very rigorous evaluation of their safety in cosmetic products by various international scientific expert committees, who have defined the conditions for use of the preservatives in cosmetic products. Achieve rich, long lasting hair color and a radiant shine at home. Revlon® ColorSilk™ is a hair colour that provides long lasting, high definition colour and shine. If you think you’re ready for the latter, you can enjoy a hassle-free DIY coloring experience by using Revlon ColorSilk Beautiful Color. $24.99. 2.1k. It occurs to me now that perhaps the direct dye I had used on my lengths had metallic salts in it which reacted with the bleach. worst idea. HerbsPro offers best Revlon Colorsilk Natural Hair Color 5A Light Ash Brown each that are produced according to manufacturing standards set by regulators at everyday low prices. Talc has been reviewed by the U.S. CIR and determined to be safe for use in cosmetics. Delivers Natural Color With Dimension Revlon ColorSilk Beautiful Color™ Hair Color uses Revlon 3D Color Gel Technology™ that delivers natural color with dimension, which helps your shade stay glossy and true. In 2010, the FDA conducted testing of various lipsticks (including Revlon products) and has confirmed that there is no safety concern over the amount of lead generally found in lipsticks. It may be found in products such as clothing, kitchenware, furniture, and toys and certain antibacterial soaps and body washes, toothpastes, and cosmetics. Further, parabens are very useful for ensuring the protection of numerous categories of cosmetic products, since they are very effective at low concentrations against bacteria and fungi, are heat-stable, and are synergistic with other preservative types. I was browsing around Superdrug and noticed the Revlon Ultra HD Matte Metallic Lipcolors, which I just had to pick up. Revlon does not use BHA in its products. $19.99. These products may have some drawbacks, such as not being able to change hair color drastically or having the color fade sooner than is seen with permanent dyes (unless they contain some of the same ingredients as the permanent dyes). Revlon is committed to the highest levels of safety for human and environmental health. i actually just put the loreal super blonde in my dyed black hair (with red/auburn highlights), and my roots came out lighter than the rest like you said yours did. It is added to absorb moisture, smooth or soften products, prevent caking, and make makeup opaque. Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color, Permanent Hair Dye with Keratin, 100% Gray Coverage, Ammonia Free, 34 Deep Burgundy at Amazon.com. Add to Cart. Revlon only uses the highest-quality petrolatum in its hair and skin care products that conforms to the U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) Quality standard. Lead, however, is found in the environment and there may be insignificant trace amounts in some of the raw materials used in formulating cosmetics. Hydroquinone is a skin lightening ingredient used in pharmaceutical products in some countries to lighten skin and/or age spots. Here are our favorite gray hair color shades that’ll make going gray anything but boring. Hair Color / REVLON. 's strict specifications and is safe when used as intended. Antiperspirant Información sobre tu dispositivo y conexión a Internet, incluida tu dirección IP, Actividad de navegación y búsqueda al utilizar sitios web y aplicaciones de Verizon Media. Cocamide DEA is a chemically modified form of coconut oil that is sometimes used as a foaming agent, emulsifier, and viscosity-controlling material. Revlon does not use plastic microbeads, which are defined by U.S. Federal Law as “any solid plastic particle that is less than five millimeters in size and is intended to be used to exfoliate or cleanse,” in any of its cosmetic or personal care products, anywhere around the world. Luckily there was a 3 for 2 offer on as well as a free Revlon Eyes, Cheeks + Lips Palette when you bought 2 Revlon products. You're in the clear. Many of these raw materials have also been reviewed by regulatory authorities such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the E.U. Petrolatum is generally regarded as safe (GRAS). Hair Brunette, Curly, Coarse. Therefore, do not expect to go from dark brown to ash blonde in one single application, unless you are using a strong amount of bleach.If you have already bleached your hair once or twice and have gotten to a light brassy brown or dark blonde shade, use a 30 volume developer with your base color, and 40 vol. Raw silk is free from chemicals. 4 Answers. For additional information relating to formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives, see “Preservatives” below. Revlon Fast Results Ceramic Flat Iron, 2 Inch Best Seller . These are the 15 best at home hair colors and dyes that won't burn your scalp, don't contain harsh smells, and won't leave you with any streaks or patchiness. Hair colors match one’s style, mask emerging grey hair, or simply create a unique look in your hair. "Metallic salts are present in most natural hair dyes, such as henna. Large salt crystals can also have the same interesting effects on a finely woven cotton or rayon that they have on silk, but it will not work unless you use the right sort of dye or paint, and enough tension. The Company has not tested on animals since 1989 and believes that animal testing is not necessary to establish the safety of our products or ingredients. Light and medium bronze shades are suitable for those that already have golden undertones in their hair and have green, hazel, or blue eyes. Natural, stay-true color resists fading. I'm only 21 but I do have some grays that bother me. Whether you’re ready to embrace your gray locks to the fullest or are just looking to make a change to your current color, understanding how to remove hair color from gray strands will give you a better shot at achieving the look you long for. The current science confirms these ingredients are safe for their intended use. DEP can also function as an alcohol denaturant, rendering alcoholic products unfit for oral consumption. Revlon X WW84™ Revlon Kiss™ Melting Shine Lipstick 2 Shades 12.99 Source(s): I'm a stylist. I wouldn't … A small number of men have also appeared in Revlon advertising, to promote men's colognes, perform jingles, or pose with spokesmodels, including: Bobby Short (performed commercial jingles) Mel Tormé (performed commercial jingles) Little Richard (performed commercial jingles) Nat King Cole (performed commercial jingles) 4.0. As such we have joined the Responsible Mica Initiative (www.responsible-mica-initiative.com), a multi-stakeholder collaboration focused on solutions to improve mica sourcing conditions in India. All color additives used in foods, drugs, and cosmetics in the U.S. must be approved by FDA and listed in the Code of Federal Regulations. Revlon Colorsilk 40 Medium Ash Brown is a medium brown shade with ash tones from Revlon Colorsilk. I have had my light beige blonde at least ten years. 4.5 out of 5 stars 34,674 ratings | 381 answered questions #1 Best Seller in Hair Color. The FDA and other authorities have found that these materials are safe when used as intended. Oxybenzone (also known as Benzophenone-3) is a widely used, effective sunscreen approved for use by the FDA on children over 6 months old and is included in the positive list of E.U. The dye has oxidized (rusted) and attached itself to your hair. The safety of this ingredient has been evaluated by the FDA and the E.U. Revlon uses some of these preservatives in certain shampoos and conditioners where other methods of preservation are not possible. The FDA and the E.U. To help fight the unwanted and avoidable negative effects of sun exposure, many Revlon products contain sunscreen, which allows our consumers to get SPF protection in a convenient form. Revlon Luxurious Colorsilk Buttercream Hair Color, 03G Ultra Light Sun; Revlon Colorsilk Beautiful Color Permanent Hair Color, 05 Ultra Light Ashy blonde; If you have problems choosing, a color chart can always come in handy. Skin Oily, Medium, Neutral. Cosmetic Regulation, adding five parabens to the list of substances prohibited in cosmetic products. Some newer hair dye products are vegetable based. from. $17.99. 10 The One Biosilk Shampoo That Does Not Cut It Why are Revlon products containing parabens safe? Revlon Colorsilk Dark Mahogany Brown Manufacturing date 2016 Negotiable Meet up at Hougang MRT or purple lines MRT Get great deals on Hair Care Chat to Buy From the makers of Revlon ColorSilk, the #1 hair color brand in the USA, comes Revlon ColorSilk Moisture-Rich Color. All of the ingredients used by Revlon in the formulation of our cosmetic products have been reviewed for safety using rigorous safety assessments and research protocols to ensure human health and safety at the intended levels of use. Add to Cart. Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), which is often confused with BHA because of their similar names, is a widely used preservative in the food and cosmetics industry.