Slavery. Do you picture the rich versus the poor? The difference between rich and poor is to find everywhere. CULTURAL DIVERSITY ASSIGNMENT Topic: Stratification and Caste System 2. Slavery, the most extreme system of social stratification, relegates people to the status of property, mainly for the purpose of providing labor for the slave owner. Social Stratification - It separate people into distinctive categories on the basis of similar and dissimilar characteristics. Class system, on the contrary, is an open system which allows vertical and horizontal mobility. The importance of stratification can be seen with regard to the functions it performs for the individual and society. Throughout history, inequality has existed in our society. Social Stratification. form of social stratification in which one's status is determined by birth and is lifelong (sociology There exist patterns of interaction which are guided by the normative system of the society. The word caste also signifies race or kind. Some aspects of India’s defunct caste system remain socially relevant. Indian Caste system is more dangerous,cruel,inhuman,violent, barbarous,hard and harmful than any other kind of Racial discrimination or Slavery system.  Origin of the word – the “Caste” origin into Spanish word ‘casta’ which means “breed, race, strain or a complex of hereditary qualities”. Caste: The caste system, in cruel or mild form, has always existed, and is still existing, in every civilized country in the world. The Sanskrit word for caste is Varna that means color. The status of a person gets pre-determined in a caste system. A system which has been followed by society from a generation in which there is some kind of classification between people in the name of race, caste… For many years, the best-known caste system was in India, where, supported by Hindu beliefs … 3: a system of rigid social stratification characterized by hereditary status, endogamy, and social barriers sanctioned by custom, law, or religion 4 : a specialized form (such as the worker of an ant or bee) of a polymorphic social insect that carries out a particular function in … Caste systemcan be defined as a social structure according to class of people, which gets decided by their birth. Caste structure is thus a pattern of social behavior in which groups… 3. Caste is a hereditary social group where a person’s rank and his rights are decided on the caste he is born into. It has also often been referred to as the extreme form of closed class system. It is the most rigid and clearly graded type of social stratification. The stratification system is a ubiquitous phenomenon. The caste system. Some Western European nations are not classless but still have much less economic inequality than class societies such as the United States.  It is peculiarly Indian in origin and development. Social stratification is a system of ranking of groups that are ‘exclusive’ and ‘exhaustive’ in nature. Caste system is to have social contact among the people belonging to the same caste. India has adopted the liberal democratic system, which is mainly based on equality, freedom, and justice. Caste system  In India, a special type of Social Stratification in the form of caste. People are not allowed acces… Social stratification is a process by which a society is divided into different layers, or strata, based on factors like level of education, occupation, income, and wealth. Caste systems are closed stratification systems in which people can do little or nothing to change their social standing. People are assigned occupations regardless of … This movement in either direction is primarily the result of a person’s own effort, knowledge, and skills or lack of them. The India Caste System is a perfect example of the stratification system. Different systems reflect, emphasize, and foster certain cultural values and shape individual beliefs. The major systems of stratification are slavery, estate systems, caste systems, and class systems. Caste is an important component of the social system in India has made its special place in the Indian political system at various levels. Social stratification is a system whereby people in the society are categorized depending on various factors such as income, ethnicity, occupation, and level of education. So here we look at three major systems of stratification: slavery, caste, and social class. 2. The … Such a system has given rise to different classes like Upper, Middle, Working and Lower or caste groups like Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Sudras. 1. ADVERTISEMENTS: Essay on Changing Rural Caste Stratification in India! Caste systems are closed stratification systems in which people can do little or nothing to change their social standing. Ascribed statuses can include race, gender, nationality, body type, and age. No … According to historians, this exists in small wandering groups. Status can be either achieved or ascribed. For instance, the Hindu religion has castes that range from Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Sudra. Indian Caste system is an unscientific and unnatural man made system made by the anti social elements. 3. A caste system is one in which people are born into their social standing and will remain in it their whole lives. The caste system of India does not permit a person to switch between the vertical strata or caste structure (that is an ascribed status) across the social hierarchy, thus making it a closed system. Now the question is what stratification is. There are various This system is known as caste system wherein your social status gets decided by birth. Caste Systems. A caste system is a social system based on ascribed statuses, which are traits or characteristics that people possess as a result of their birth. In W eber, caste is part of a universal-historical system of stratification. Do you think of those currently fighting for gay marriage? Slaves can thus be bought and sold like any other commodity. Unsurprisingly, this has resulted in a system by which society rank… In this system of stratification, a person is born into a social ranking but can move up or down from it much more easily than in caste systems or slave societies. A caste system ranks people rigidly. The caste stratification of the Indian society had its origin in the chaturvarna system. A person’s caste enables one to inherit the status and function of their parents. The caste system is a system in which people are born to different castes and have to live in it all their lives. * Social Stratification- Placement of individual and groups on the basis of social differences in income, status etc. India used to have a rigid caste system until it was banned. When you hear the word 'inequality,' what do you think of? No matter what a person does, he or she cannot change castes. Caste In a caste stratification system an individual’s position totally depends on the status attributes ascribed by birth rather than on any which are achieved during the course of one’s life. CASTE AND CLASS SYSTEM IN SRI LANKA 1. Stratification is ancient: The stratification system is not a new phenomenon. 3. Sharply contrasted with […] It is old. Caste system is a hereditary classification of people in a society, distinguishing people by relative degree of social prestige or status. Stratification systems include class systems and caste systems, as well as meritocracy. It seems like some people have just always had more wealth, power, and prestige than others. ADVERTISEMENTS: A caste is a social category whose members are assigned a permanent status within a given social hierarchy and whose contacts are restricted accordingly. A society where stratification does not exist is a sentence which will always be illogical and untrue. The advantage was that due to caste system peculiarity, Hindu religion saved itself from falling into the trap of changing its religion. Sociologists claim that social stratification is a natural consequence in every society. CASTE SYSTEM: Introduction and definition: Caste is a system of social stratification, which lies at the very root of the social structure of most social groups in India. Caste system is often portrayed as the ultimate horror, in the media Thus Caste system is going to stay permanently in India and all slogans denouncing the system is a pure and mere eye wash. caste system although was not sanctioned by Vedas made inroads into the society and got entrenched. In mainstream In mainstream sociology , apparently following Weber , caste is peripheralized to uniquely Indian cultural  The caste is an inseparable aspects of the Indian Society. While the Brahmins are the highest caste, they enjoy all the amenities which the lower caste person isn’t allowed to. The caste system is a type of closed social stratification, which creates a static society, devoid of vertical mobility. The social stratificationthat categorize people into different groups called ‘caste’ is usually based on your family tree. The Class System is an open system. Social stratification is the hierarchal system that society uses to rank and categorize people. Stratification is part and parcel of social life. According to this doctrine the Hindu society was divided into four main varnas - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. Stratification Structure: Form # 3. This is not to say that in a class society there is no systematic constraint on achievement imposed by status attributes such as race and gender. Do you imagine protests for equal pay between men and women? No society is unstratified. One unique feature of the caste system, as … A society which had been trapped in the claws of stratification experienced advantages and disadvantages both at the same time. The people in the lowest caste suffered from extreme poverty and were shunned by society. To outcast an individual or deviant was the most drastic and the highest punishment, because the individual concerned was totally boycotted. The caste bindings and loyalties have a tremendous informal force to bring social contact among the individuals. Variations in the patterns of stratification emerge from the varying principles of ranking, modes of interaction among the ranked strata and more importantly the openness or closedness of membership to […] In a caste system A stratification system based on rigid placement at birth into unequal groups based on one’s parents’ status, with no chance of moving out of these groups., people are born into unequal groups based on their parents’ status and remain in these groups for the rest of their lives. Every society defines a means of categorising each person into a particular social group. Casteism is the biggest challenge for Indian democracy. Caste System. A system of social stratification in India, deriving from the Aryan hereditary division of the population into priests (Brahmins), warriors and rulers (Kshatriya), farmers and merchants (Vaisya), and laborers, artisans, and domestic servants (Sudra). functions of the caste system. Three main types of social stratification are as : Caste social stratification, Class social stratification and; Stratification based on estate or slavery. Stratification * The word is derived from geology.